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September 11, 2001 - Lest We Forget

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Remarks by Sen. Zell Miller upon receiving

The Charles Edison Memorial Award

June 3, 2004

Thank you Mike Long and thank you ladies and gentlemen.

Charles Edison was a man of great personal integrity, a governor, a Secretary of the Navy, a man who revered the U. S. Constitution.

He once said that the central tenet of his political philosophy was that "the states of the Union must be preserved as vigorous democracies…They must be laboratories where political statesmen can learn the business of government."

Amen!  I know I would have liked this man.  I came out of one of those laboratories and I consider it a very high honor to receive this prestigious award named in his honor.

It is also a great personal pleasure to be with all of you, my friend the governor for whom I have such a high regard and Lt. Governor Donohue.

I have a thing about lieutenant governors.  I was one for sixteen years. 

I used to have what I called the lieutenant governors handshake.  When I shook hands with my governor I'd extend two fingers up his cuff just a little and take his pulse.

Both the governors I served with were healthy as horses, and I pray this one is also.

Mike Long, you are a dear and cherished Marine Brother - Semper Fi.  You have a lot of guts to bring someone in here with this accent.  You folks may not believe it but I can actually take you to a place in the United States of America where everyone sounds just like I do.

I feel a closeness to this group.  We're all conservatives.  We don't exactly hie to the two party lines.

When I was up here, peddling books, you were kind enough to invite me to meet and speak briefly with you.  I admired the camaraderie.  I loved your spirit. 

Then, I saw many of you again at the recent Conservative Union dinner in Washington, D.C. and I'm delighted to be with you tonight even if I do have to rush away to catch a plane to fly to Paris to be with several of my colleagues and President Bush for the 60th Anniversary of D-Day.

But before I go, I do have a few things I want to say about out country, our armed forces, our President for whom I have so much respect.  We served together as governors.  And yes, I want to say a few words about his opponent,  - a man, I also know well - who seems to be doing a Michael Jackson moonwalk in this campaign. 

You know what I'm talking about?  It's sort of a gravity-defying thing: he looks like he's vigorously moving in one direction, but, in reality, he's gliding in another.

When the President came to office, the economy was already taking a turn for the worse.  Job growth was slowing down.  The stock markets were moving in the wrong direction.

"Strong medicine" was needed.  The first dose was a tax relief plan designed to jump start our economy be getting money out of Washington, D.C., what I call the National Center for Redistribution in the Potomac, and into the pockets of the workers and the small business owners who earned it.

I was proud to be a co-sponsor of those tax relief plans, which lowered the tax bills for 11 million taxpayers - including 25 million small business owners.

We've had ten consecutive quarters of economic growth.  And in the last three-quarters the economy has been stronger than any three consecutive quarters in nearly 20 years.

Jobs are coming back, too.  More than 1.1 million jobs have been created since August, and more are on the way.  Home ownership is the highest ever.  Manufacturing activity is picking up.

George W. Bush has done an outstanding job shepherding our economy through tough times.  On the other hand, John Kerry's plan for the economy is tax, spend and redistribute income. 

This economic recovery has bee spurred on by lower taxes.  Kerry's higher taxes would stifle economic growth and take money out of people's pockets.

There once was a candidate who said he wanted "to feel your pain".  Now, we've got a candidate who wants to "steal your gain".

I'm old enough to remember when both Democrats and Republicans did what was necessary to keep America safe and the world free. 

It was a strong bipartisan commitment.  Back then, it was said partisanship stopped at the water's edge.  No more.  I'm sorry to say, no more.

Today's National Democratic Party led by Al Gore, Howard Dean, Ted Kennedy, and John Kerry see America as an occupier, some kind of Darth Vader military empire trying to colonize people.

They believe any nation that would ally themselves with America is as John Kerry has put it part of "a coalition of the coerced and the bribed".  That's disgraceful.

Kerry's voice may roar with the force of the late George C. Scott…but he uses the weasel words of Michael Moore.

Yes, the Lieutenant John Kerry did in Vietnam is to be praised and we should thank him for it.  But not his shameful record on national Defense as a U. S. Senator.

When he came to the Senate almost 20 years ago his first great foreign policy cause was the "nuclear freeze," challenging Sam Nunn over the funding of research into missile defense, which, of course, Kerry wanted to cut.

It only got worse.  Much worse.  Senator Kerry went on to vote against every single major weapons system that won the Cold War.

He voted to cut or de-fund the B-1 Bomber, the B-2, the F-15, F14-1, the F-14D, the Harrier jet, the apache helicopter, the Patriot missile, the Aegis air-defense cruiser, the Strategic Defense Initiative, and the Trident Missile.

This man NOW wants to be the "Commander-in-Chief of the U. S. Armed Forces, armed with what, spitballs?

This man wants to be the leader of the free world.  Free for how long?

I believe the greatest lesson of history is that there is always - always - that ongoing struggle between tyranny and freedom.  And one must always make a choice between the two. 

It always exacts a terrible toll, but when freedom wins, it also often results in the most glorious of payoffs.

It was true as far back as 490 BC.  The citizens' soldiers of ancient Athens, Greece, turned back on the plains of Marathon a Persian army three times as big and much better equipped.

And a man named Phidippides ran the 26 miles back to Athens with the news of the great victory.

Marathoners still run that distance, but a far greater significance of this battle was that free men defeated the hired soldiers and slaves of a king.

And this victory led the way to Athenian democracy and all the good things that came with it -- individual rights, trial by jury, freedom of speech.

The glorious payoff also was true that April day in 1775, when the local militia of the American colonists stood up to the British Redcoats at Lexington and Concord and fired the shot heard 'round the world.

Two weeks later, George Washington took command of the Continental Army against the tyranny of George III.

The payoff was gloriously true in 1863 when Abraham Lincoln made his famous address at that Gettysburg ceremony where 7,000 men had died and their bodies lay rotting for months after the battle.

President Lincoln's few words explained better than anyone else ever has what the Civil War was all about.

"A test", Lincoln called it, "a test of whether a new nation conceived in liberty," -- conceived in liberty - "can long endure."

It was true in 1917, when within just a few months more than a million Americans volunteered to fight the Germans in World War I and turned the tide from possible defeat into an allied victory on the Western front.

My father was among them.  He died when I was two weeks old.

I never knew him, but I can remember wearing his coat with those sergeant stripes on it when I was so young; it dragged on the floor, and my arms did not extend more than halfway down its sleeves.

The glorious payoff was true that late spring of 1940, because of that one single strong voice, a magnificent and eloquent voice that would not let up in his opposition to Adolf Hitler, as evil a man as ever lived.

Winston Churchill repeatedly warned against the dangers of the appeasement and pleaded that the evildoer be toppled and destroyed.  But nobody would listen.

Until, finally, when just about all of Europe was gone and only Britain was left, in desperation, England then turned to Churchill as their prime minister. 

And with stirring oratory and unflinching courage, he led them out from under the heel of Hitler during Britain's finest hour.

I had come to believe that unless American found its own versions of Winston Churchill, that the same spirit of appeasement, the same kind of softness and self-indulgence was turning my country into a land of cowering before the world's mad bullies.

For years, terrorists had been killing Americans and striking at American interests around the world.  Each and every attack was met with a totally inadequate response.

Is it any wonder that the terrorist thought American would never fight back?  For years we had been sending them an engraved invitation to attack us.  Finally, and unfortunately, they accepted.

America was blessed that George W. Bush was leading America exactly when we most needed a steel spine in the White House.

He immediately took the fight to the terrorists, cleared out their base of operations in Afghanistan and toppled one of their biggest fans in Iraq.

The President recognized that at a time when terrorists are growing bolder, we had to change the way the government fights the terrorists thereat.

He created the Homeland Security Department, the modern day equivalent of the national security reorganization that President Truman undertook at the beginning of the Cold War.

It was not easy.  Even after terrorists had attacked our nation and killed our citizens on our own soil, my democratic colleagues seemed more concerned about protecting old union rules than giving the President the flexibility to respond to a national emergency.

I signed on immediately, but every other Senator on my side of the aisle had the opposite view on it.

For eleven votes, 112 days, I was the lone Democrat to stand with the President.

The other Democrats, including Senator John Kerry, stalled it for four long months - at a critical moment for America's security.

But President Bush hung in there tough and finally, after the 2002 election he won approval of the Homeland Security Department. 

That's what this race will come down to on November 2ndWhich candidate has the consistency, the steady resolve, and the firm conviction to lead America in a time of war?

I also gave the President my full support for the regime change in Iraq.  And at that time, I told this true story to my colleagues:

I was doing some work on my back porch in Young Harris, Georgia, tearing out a section of old stacked rocks, when all of a sudden, I uncovered a nest of copperhead snakes.  Now, as you may know, a copperhead is poisonous; it will kill you.

It could kill one of my grandchildren.  It could kill one of my four great grandchildren who play around there all the time. 

And, you know, when I discovered those copperheads, I didn't call my wife Shirley, like I do about everything else.  I didn't ask the city council to pass a resolution.  I didn't even call any of my neighbors.

I just took a hoe, chopped their heads off, and killed them dead as doorknobs.  Now, I guess you could call it a unilateral action.  Or maybe a pre-emptive strike.

I took their poisonous heads off because they were a threat to me, and they were a threat to all I hold dear.  And isn't what this is all about?

One of our goals in invading Iraq was to demonstrate to rogue dictators everywhere what their fate might be if they pursued such a policy.  Kadhafi got the message.  He "got religion" right quick.  And I have no doubt others of his ilk ultimately will also.

Of course, it's not easy.  It is horrible.  "War is hell" to quote a general named Sherman who came marching through Georgia in 1864.

Winston Churchill, who knew war as few men have, called war "squalid" and Abraham Lincoln was just as blunt and just as realistic.  He once said, "you don't fight a war by blowing rosewater through cornstalks."

Churchill and Lincoln, each the greatest man of his century knew well the horrors of war.  But they also knew that war is sometimes necessary, that there is more to civilization than just comfortable self-preservation.

There are some of our citizens who believe war is politically pointless and that foreign policy is just some kind of fuzzy-feeling social work.  I reject that. 

Sometimes, a short war must be fought to prevent a longer war.  Sometimes, hundreds must die in order to save thousands.  Sometimes, the long view of history must be taken.

Make no mistake about it: we are fighting another one of the great battles for human freedom.  And its outcome could well determine how this world, especially that critical part of the world, is going to look for a long, long time.

In my Senate office in the Dirksen Building in Washington, I have a three-by-five foot painting of the raising of the flag at Iwo Jima.  I had it behind my desk at the state capitol in Atlanta when I was governor.

To me, that image of six men raising an American Flat on Mt. Suribachi in one of the bloodiest battles ever fought is one of the worlds' most vivid symbols of the price of freedom.

Those flag-raisers were very, very young men.  They were just bouts, really, from all corners of the country.

There was a coal miner's son from Pennsylvania; a tobacco farmer's son from Kentucky; a mill worker's son from new England; a dairy farmer's son from Wisconsin; one came out of the oil fiends of Texas, and one was a Pima Indian from a reservation in Arizona.

Three of those boys would never leave that island and would be buried in that black volcanic ash.  One would leave on a stretcher.

And two would come home to live miserable lives of drunkenness and despair.

As one looks at this photo, this image of courage and sacrifice - I hope you can see it in your mind and remember that photo.  When one looks at it, it is easy to miss what I consider to be the most important thing about it. 

There are six boys in it, but unless you look very, very closely, you see only five.  Only a single helping hand of one is visible.

Most significantly, they are all virtually faceless.  If you are like most Americans who have looked at this famous scene time and time again over the past six decades, you may have missed that:  You cannot really identify a single face.

But isn't that really the way it has always been with most of freedom's soldiers  -- unknown and all-too-often unappreciated, faceless, nameless grunts who fight our wars to keep us free?

I cannot help but wonder -- where do we keep getting these marvelous young men and women?  Where do they come from?

It's amazing that our country produces these young warriors when we consider how many d not have this kind of love for country nor a willingness to die for it.

In the long course of world history, freedom has died in many ways.  Freedom has died on the battlefield; freedom has died because of ignorance and greed.  But the saddest death of all is when freedom dies and no one cares.

As Americans, as lovers of freedom, we must not allow that to happen.

We owe it to those who bore the burden and paid the price before us --, to those who are doing it now --, and to those who will come after us.

I believe that the next five years will determine the kind of country that my four grandchildren and four great grandchildren -- and your children and great grandchildren -- are going to live in.

The hard lesson of history demonstrates all too clearly what disastrous results inevitably follow when we don't have a strong Commander-in-chief.  It is crucial.

I'm on my way to celebrate the 60th anniversary of  D-Day.  Stephen Ambrose wrote a great book about D-Day.  H uses his last couple of paragraphs to relate the story when General Eisenhower was interviewed on Omaha Beach by Walter Cronkite, 20 years later, in 1964.  Here's how Ambrose tells it and how I want to end these remarks.

"Looking out at the Channel, Eisenhower said, 'You see these people out here swimming and sailing there little pleasure boats and taking advantage of the nice weather and the lovely beach, Walter, and it is almost unreal to look at it today and remember what it was.

'But it's wonderful thing to remember what those fellows twenty years ago were fighting for and sacrificing for, what they did to preserve our way of life.

"not to conquer any territory, not for any ambitions of our own.  But to make sure that Hitler could not destroy freedom in the world. 

Eisenhower continued, 'I think it's just overwhelming.  To think of the lives that were given for that principle, paying a terrible price on this beach alone, on that one day, 2000 casualties.

'But they did it - so that the world could be free.  It just shows what free men will do rather than be slaves.'"

Thank God for Freedom's Soldiers.

God Bless our President and God Bless America."

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